Rainbow trout
Oncorhynchus mykiss
What to check for
Location
All Areas, All areas, All areas
Production method
Open net pen, marine
Certification
GLOBALG.A.P.
Rating summary
GLOBALG.A.P. farmed rainbow trout is well managed and management is thought to be mostly effective. The standard mitigates many areas of environmental concern in open net pen aquaculture, including discharge of effluents, use of chemicals, disease and parasite interactions. However, escapes of farmed rainbow trout from marine net pens may still occur. The GLOBALG.A.P. standard has criteria in place for welfare and humane slaughter. However, lethal control of predators is permitted. The GLOBALG.A.P. feed standard has criteria in place for responsible sourcing for both marine and terrestrial ingredients, however, rainbow trout are net consumers of protein.This rating is based on full compliance with certification requirements. Commercial buyers should therefore ensure that full compliance has been achieved in order for this rating to be applicable.Rating last updated: November 2022
Technical consultation summary
GLOBALG.A.P. farmed rainbow trout is well managed and management is thought to be mostly effective. The standard mitigates many areas of environmental concern in open net pen aquaculture, including discharge of effluents, use of chemicals, disease and parasite interactions. However, escapes of farmed rainbow trout from marine net pens may still occur. The GLOBALG.A.P. standard has criteria in place for welfare and humane slaughter. However, lethal control of predators is permitted. The GLOBALG.A.P. feed standard has criteria in place for responsible sourcing for both marine and terrestrial ingredients, however, rainbow trout are net consumers of protein.
References
Biomar. 2018. Sustainability Report. Available at https://www.biomar.com/globalassets/.global/pdf-files/biomar-group-sustainability-report-2018.pdf [Accessed on 12.02.2022].European Commission. 2012. Guidance on Aquaculture and Natura 2000. Available at https://ec.europa.eu/fisheries/sites/fisheries/files/docs/body/guidance-aquaculture-natura2000.pdf [Accessed on 04.04.2022].FAO. 2019. National Aquaculture Legislation Overview: United Kingdom. Available at http://www.fao.org/fishery/legalframework/nalo_uk/en [Accessed on 04.04.2022]FAO. Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum 1792). Available at https://www.fao.org/fishery/en/culturedspecies/oncorhynchus_mykiss/en [Accessed on 28.03.2022].GLOBALG.A.P. 2022. Integrated Farm Assurance Smart/GFS. Version 6.0 June 2022. Available at https://www.globalgap.org/.content/.galleries/documents/220607_IFA_Smart_GFS_PCs_AQ_interim_final_amended_v6_0_Jun22_en.pdf [Accessed on 25.10.2022].GLOBALG.A.P. 2016. Compound Feed Manufacturing. Version 2 August 2016. Available at https://www.globalgap.org/.content/.galleries/documents/160805_gg_cfm_cpcc_v2.2_Aug16_en.pdf [Accessed on 20.02.2023].Naylor, R. L., Hardy, R. W., Buschmann, A. H., Bush, S. R., Cao, L., Klinger, D. H., Little, D. C., Jubchenco, J., Shumway, S. E and Troell, M. 2021. A 20-year retrospective review of global aquaculture. Nature. 591 (551-563). Available at https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-021-03308-6#Tab1 [Accessed on 04.04.2022].O’Donohoe, P. Kane, F.McDermott, T. Jackson,D. 2016. Sea reared rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss need fewer sea lice treatments that Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar. Bulletin European Association of Fish Pathology 36(5).201Quality Trout UK. Combined Farm & Hatchery Certification Standards. Issue 5.9 (9th November 2021). Available at http://qualitytrout.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/Quality-Trout-UK-Standard-Issue-5.9-9-11-2021-for-release.pdf [Accessed on 4.04.2022].Quality Trout UK. The Code of Good Practice for Scottish Finfish Aquaculture. Available at http://qualitytrout.co.uk/code-of-good-practice/ [Accessed on 28.03.2022].Seafish. Rainbow Trout. Available at https://www.seafish.org/responsible-sourcing/aquaculture-farming-seafood/species-farmed-in-aquaculture/aquaculture-profiles/rainbow-trout/sources-quantities-and-cultivation-methods/ [Accessed on 28.03.2022].
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